India to USA trade data · HS 1209

Exporting Seeds for Sowing from India to the USA

In 2025, the US imported $38.1M of seeds for sowing (HS 1209) from India, 6.9% of all US imports of this product, making India the 4th largest supplier of 82 countries.

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US imports from India, 2025
$38.1M
Jan–Aug 2026 vs last year
-17%
India's rank
4th of 82
Share of US imports
6.9%
Average duty paid
10.4%
Shipped by sea
10%

Five-year trend

US imports of seeds for sowing from India

2021$29.4M
2022$29.7M
2023$33.9M
2024$38M
2025$38.1M

Jan–Aug 2026: $26.1M, down 17% on the same months last year.

Competition

Who supplies the US with seeds for sowing

US imports of HS 1209 by country of origin, 2025. Total from all 82 countries: $549M.

CountryUS imports, 2025Share
1. Canada$77.6M14.1%
2. Netherlands$69.7M12.7%
3. Chile$40.7M7.4%
4. India$38.1M6.9%
5. France$35.5M6.5%
6. Denmark$27.8M5.1%
7. Italy$24.7M4.5%
8. Thailand$24.6M4.5%

US ports of entry

US ports for seeds for sowing from India

Top US ports for HS 1209 imports from India by value, 2025. 10% came by sea, 97% of that in containers.

US portValue, 2025Share
San Francisco International Airport, CA$17.3M45.3%
Los Angeles International Airport, CA$6.4M16.8%
New Orleans, LA$4.1M10.8%
Miami International Airport, FL$3.3M8.5%
Los Angeles, CA$1.5M4%
Newark, NJ$1.4M3.7%

US duty

Duty paid on seeds for sowing from India

Across all HS 1209 imports from India, the duty US Customs calculated came to 10.4% of their value in Jan–Aug 2026, against 16.1% across 2025.

This is an average over every product in the heading, not the rate for a specific item. Your rate depends on the product's 10-digit HTS code and the tariff actions in force when it enters the US.

Questions

Seeds for Sowing from India to the USA: FAQs

How much seeds for sowing does the US import from India?

$38.1M in 2025 (HS 1209), which made India the 4th largest supplier of 82 countries with 6.9% of US imports. In Jan–Aug 2026 it was $26.1M, down 17% on the same months of 2025.

Which countries compete with India for seeds for sowing in the US market?

Canada (14.1%), Netherlands (12.7%), Chile (7.4%) are the other main suppliers, by share of US imports in 2025.

What duty do US importers pay on seeds for sowing from India?

On average, the duty paid was 10.4% of the value of seeds for sowing from India in Jan–Aug 2026 (16.1% across 2025). That is an average over every product in heading 1209: the rate for your goods depends on their 10-digit HTS code and the tariff actions in force when they enter. The importer pays it, usually through a customs broker.

Which US ports receive seeds for sowing from India?

San Francisco International Airport, CA (45.3%), Los Angeles International Airport, CA (16.8%), New Orleans, LA (10.8%) took the most by value in 2025. About 10% arrived by sea and 90% by air.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau international trade data (general imports, and duty calculated on imports for consumption), 2021–2025 and Jan–Aug 2026.

More from chapter 12: Oil seeds and oleaginous fruits; miscellaneous grains, seeds and fruit, industrial or medicinal plants; straw and fodder

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